Learn more about your new investment profile
Can I expect a higher return?
A higher expected return despite higher fluctuations in the short term
With the new profile design, you benefit from the fact that shares typically generate a higher return than, for example, bonds. In their latest forecast, the Danish Council for Return Expectations, which is an independent council established by the trade association Insurance & Pension Denmark (IPD), expected global shares to generate a return of 7.1 per cent annually over the next 10 years, while the corresponding return on government and mortgage credit bonds is just 3.0 per cent. Accordingly, a higher proportion of shares and investments with similar risks will mean that you achieve a higher expected investment return and thus higher expected payouts in retirement.
The higher expected return on shares is due to the fact that companies benefit from the momentum of the economy. As the economy grows, companies will make more money, and this will be reflected in their share price. At the same time, an investment in shares will typically have a higher level of protection against rising inflation as companies can often pass on the rising inflation to customers by increasing prices. In this way, companies can maintain earnings even if inflation rises. This is not the case with investments in bonds where returns are typically eroded by rising inflation.
Furthermore, history clearly shows that shares have typically generated a better return than, for example, bonds. However, higher returns also come with a higher investment risk, meaning greater fluctuations in the return from year to year. However, since pension is a very long-term saving, it is more relevant to look at the risk over a number of years rather than from year to year.
There is obviously no guarantee that even with a long investment horizon, shares will also, in the future, generate a better return than bonds and other safer investments. However, as long as the global economy continues to grow, which has been the case throughout history, it is likely that companies can continue to generate increasing profits and, with that, returns for investors.
How will the changes affect your expected pension payouts?
Our analyses show that the greater proportion of shares etc. will, in the long term, give you a higher expected return on investment and thus higher expected payouts during retirement. Similarly, the increase in expected payouts is smaller if you have a shorter time until retirement as you will have less time with a high proportion of shares etc.
In the following, you can see two simplified calculations showing the expected difference in payouts from a 20-year instalment pension with the current investment profile C and the new Profile Medium, respectively.
When we calculate the expected payouts at retirement, it is a forecast calculated according to certain assumptions. To illustrate the uncertainty, we also calculate the payout at high and low returns, respectively. The two figures show the payouts if the financial markets develop significantly more favourably or less favourably than expected. The payout will most likely (90 per cent) fall between the ‘high return payout’ and the ‘low return payout’.
Years until retirement:
Example 1 - 35 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 80,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 15,000
|
Profile C |
Profile Medium |
difference in dkk |
difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 150,000 |
Approx. DKK 181,000
|
Approx. DKK 31,000 |
Approx. 20.7 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 86,000 |
Approx. DKK 97,000 |
Approx. DKK 11,000 |
Approx. 12.8 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 46,000 |
Approx. DKK 47,000 |
Approx. DKK 1,000 |
Approx. 2.2 % |
Example 2 - 35 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 215,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 30,000
|
Profile C |
Profil Medium |
difference in dkk |
difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 327,000 |
Approx. DKK 395,000 |
Approx. DKK 68,000 |
Approx. 20.8 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 185,000 |
Approx. DKK 208,000 |
Approx. DKK 23,000 |
Approx. 12.4 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 97,000 |
Approx. DKK 98,000 |
Approx. DKK 1,000 |
Approx. 1.0 % |
Example 1 - 24 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 375,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 20,000
|
Profile C |
Profile Medium |
Difference in DKK |
Difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 174,000 |
Approx. DKK 202,000 |
Approx. DKK 28,000 |
Approx. 16.1 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 107,000 |
Approx. DKK 116,000 |
Approx. DKK 9,000 |
Approx. 8.4 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 61,000 |
Approx. DKK 60,000 |
Approx. DKK -1,000 |
Approx. -1.6 % |
Example 2 - 24 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 950,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 40,000
|
Profile C |
Profile Medium |
Difference in dkk |
difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 404,000 |
Approx. DKK 469,000 |
Approx. DKK 65,000 |
Approx. 16.1 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 244,000 |
Approx. DKK 266,000 |
Approx. DKK 22,000 |
Approx. 9.0 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 135,000 |
Approx. DKK 134,000 |
Approx. DKK -1,000 |
Approx. -0.7 % |
Example 1 - 16 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 750,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 25,000
|
Profile C |
Profile Medium |
Differnce in dkk |
difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 181,000 |
Approx. DKK 199,000 |
Approx. DKK 18,000 |
Approx. 9.9 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 121,000 |
Approx. DKK 128,000 |
Approx. DKK 7,000 |
Approx. 5.8 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 76,000 |
Approx. DKK 76,000 |
Approx. DKK 0 |
Approx. 0.0 % |
Example 2 - 16 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 1,850,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 50,000
|
Profile C |
Profile Medium |
Difference in dkk |
difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 425,000 |
Approx. DKK 469,000 |
Approx. DKK 44,000 |
Approx. 10.4 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 282,000 |
Approx. DKK 298,000 |
Approx. DKK 16,000 |
Approx. 5.7 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 176,000 |
Approx. DKK 174,000 |
Approx. DKK -2,000 |
Approx. -1.1 % |
Example 1 - 11 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 1,100,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 25,000
|
Profile C |
Profile Medium |
Difference in dkk |
difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 174,000 |
Approx. DKK 192,000 |
Approx. DKK 18,000 |
Approx. 10.3 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 128,000 |
Approx. DKK 134,000 |
Approx. DKK 6,000 |
Approx. 4.7 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 90,000 |
Approx. DKK 89,000 |
Approx. DKK -1,000 |
Approx. -1.1 % |
Example 2 - 11 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 2,600,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 50,000
|
Profile C |
Profile Medium |
Difference in dkk |
difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 402,000 |
Approx. DKK 444,000 |
Approx. DKK 42,000 |
Approx. 10.4 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 293,000 |
Approx. DKK 309,000 |
Approx. DKK 16,000 |
Approx. 5.5 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 206,000 |
Approx. DKK 204,000 |
Approx. DKK -2,000 |
Approx. -1.0 % |
Example 1 - 7 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 1,400,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 25,000
|
Profile C |
Profile Medium |
difference in dkk |
difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 168,000 |
Approx. DKK 183,000 |
Approx. DKK 15,000 |
Approx. 8.9 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 132,000 |
Approx. DKK 138,000 |
Approx. DKK 6,000 |
Approx. 4.5 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 102,000 |
Approx. DKK 100,000 |
Approx. DKK -2,000 |
Approx. -2.0 % |
Example 2 - 7 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 3,500,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 50,000
|
Profile C |
Profile Medium |
Difference in dkk |
difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 411,000 |
Approx. DKK 450,000 |
Approx. DKK 39,000 |
Approx. 9.5 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 324,000 |
Approx. DKK 338,000 |
Approx. DKK 14,000 |
Approx. 4.3 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 248,000 |
Approx. DKK 245,000 |
Approx. DKK -3,000 |
Approx. -1.2 % |
Example 1 - 2 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 2,000,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 20,000
|
Profile C |
Profile Medium |
difference in DKK |
difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 173,000 |
Approx. DKK 182,000 |
Approx. DKK 9,000 |
Approx. 5.2 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 152,000 |
Approx. DKK 156,000 |
Approx. DKK 4,000 |
Approx. 2.6 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 134,000 |
Approx. DKK 133,000 |
Approx. DKK -1,000 |
Approx. -0.7 % |
Example 2 - 2 years until retirement
Current pension savings: DKK 4,500,000
Annual pension payments after labour market contributions (for savings only): DKK 45,000
|
Profile C |
Profile Medium |
Difference in dkk |
difference in % |
High return payout |
Approx. DKK 388,000 |
Approx. DKK 410,000 |
Approx. DKK 22,000 |
Approx. 5.7 % |
Payout at expected return |
Approx. DKK 343,000 |
Approx. DKK 351,000 |
Approx. DKK 8,000 |
Approx. 2.3 % |
Low return payout |
Approx. DKK 301,000 |
Approx. DKK 298,000 |
Approx. DKK -3,000 |
Approx. -1.0 % |
Assumptions:
- The calculations are based on the expected returns for 1-10 years published by the Danish Council for Return Expectations applicable from the first half of 2024.
- The payout is annual and stated in current Danish kroner (i.e. what the payout would be worth today)
- The current pension savings and future payments are only paid into an instalment pension, regardless of whether the payments exceed the tax limits for payments into instalment pension. The reason for this is to be able to show the effect of the new profiles in one annual payout.
- The instalment pension is paid out over a period of 20 years.
- PFA CustomerCapital* is not included
- Insurance payments are not included*
- Costs are not included*
You can read more about the return expectations published by the Danish Council for Return Expectations here (in Danish only).
*) The purpose of the examples is to illustrate the impact of the new profiles compared to the current profiles, i.e. the difference. PFA CustomerCapital, insurance payments and costs are not included as they do not change the difference significantly.
Learn more about the calculations
For those who are approaching retirement
You should be particularly aware of the risk if you are approaching retirement
When you are approaching retirement, you should be particularly aware that the risk of your savings will increase and that we, as a new feature, will continue the gradual reduction of the risk after you have started receiving pension payouts. We believe this will increase your expected pension assets and thus your expected pension payouts. However, it will also mean that the fluctuations in your savings can increase, especially in the short term.
If you are unsure whether you have the right investment profile, you can easily and quickly get help from the investment guide at My PFA, where you can also change investment profile. From 1 April 2025, the guide will be updated with the new profiles, but you can consult it already now to find out which investment profile is right for you. If you choose to change profile before 1 April 2025, you will automatically be transferred to the new profile on 1 April 2025.
For those who plan to retire earlier than the date stated in your pension certificate
Are you planning to retire early?
If you plan to retire earlier than the retirement date stated in your pension plan, you should pay special attention to the fact that the risk on your savings plan will be gradually reduced relative to the retirement date stated in your pension plan and not based on any earlier retirement date.
If you are unsure whether you have the right investment profile, you can easily and quickly get help from the investment guide at My PFA, where you can also change investment profile. From 1 April 2025, the guide will be updated with the new profiles, but you can consult it already now to find out which investment profile is right for you. If you choose to change profile before 1 April 2025, you will automatically be transferred to the new profile on 1 April 2025.
For those who want as little fluctuations in their return as possible
Do you prefer as small fluctuations in your savings as possible?
Some people prefer as small fluctuations in their return and thus in their savings as possible – that might be because they cannot sleep at night when the value of their savings increases and decreases in the short term or because their financial situation is vulnerable or they are approaching retirement. If this applies to you, you should be particularly aware that the risk on your savings plan increases in the new profiles. It increases because we believe that it will increase your expected pension assets and thus your expected pension payouts. However, it will also mean that the fluctuations in your savings increase in the short term.
If you are unsure whether you have the right investment profile, you can easily and quickly get help from the investment guide at My PFA, where you can also change investment profile. From 1 April 2025, the guide will be updated, but you can consult it already now to find out which risk profile is right for you. If you choose to change profile before 1 April 2025, you will automatically be transferred to the new profile on 1 April 2025.
For those who are approaching retirement and whose financial situation is vulnerable
Are you approaching retirement and do you prefer as few fluctuations in your savings plan as possible?
If you are approaching retirement and your financial situation is vulnerable, you should be particularly aware that the risk of your savings will increase and that we, as a new feature, continue the gradual reduction of the risk after you have started payouts. We believe this will increase your expected pension assets and thus your expected pension payouts. However, it will also mean that the fluctuations in your savings increase in the short term. In general, we recommend customers who are approaching retirement and whose financial situation is vulnerable to choose a more cautious approach to the risk on their savings plan.
If you are unsure whether you have the right investment profile, you can easily and quickly get help from the investment guide at My PFA, where you can also change investment profile. From 1 April 2025, the guide will be updated with the latest changes, but you can consult it already now to find out which investment profile is right for you. If you choose to change profile before 1 April 2025, you will automatically be transferred to the new profile on 1 April 2025.